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The bright-line test applies if your bright-line end date for the property is within 2 years of your bright-line start date.

Bright-line start date

The table below shows various types of acquisition and the date the bright-line period starts for each.

Bright-line start date
Type of acquisition Date to use
Standard purchase of a property Date the transfer of the property is registered to you with Land Information New Zealand (LINZ) (usually the settlement date)
Subdivided land – property you have subdivided The original date of registration for the undivided property
Off the plans – property acquired relying on the completion of a land development or subdivision Date you entered into a sale and purchase agreement
Change of trustee – land transferred from a trustee of a trust to another trustee of the trust Bright-line start date for the original trustee
Joint tenancy converted to a tenancy in common or tenancy in common converted to a joint tenancy To the extent the person’s share in the land is unchanged, the bright-line start date for the land before the tenancy was converted
Purchase where no registration happens before the sale date Date you acquired an interest in the property
Freehold estate converted from a lease with a perpetual right of renewal Date you were first granted the leasehold estate
Land outside New Zealand Date the transfer of the property is registered to you under foreign laws

Bright-line end date

The table below shows various types of disposals and the date to use for the bright-line end date.

Bright-line end date
Type of disposal Date to use
Standard sale of a property Date you entered into a sale and purchase agreement
Gifting of property Date the gift was made
Compulsory acquisition by the Crown, a local authority or a public authority Date of compulsory acquisition
Mortgagee sale Date the property is disposed of by or for the mortgagee because the mortgagor defaulted (usually the settlement date)
Disposals not covered above Date you disposed of the property

If more than 1 type of disposal applies, use the earliest date.


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Last updated: 21 Jun 2024
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